Primerica: Company Profile & Background Check FAQs
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Primerica: Company Profile & Background Check FAQs
With more than 151,000 licensed representatives across the United States and Canada, Primerica is one of the largest distributors of term life insurance in North America. For anyone considering becoming a Primerica representative, understanding the Primerica background check process is an important step before committing to the onboarding fee. Unlike a traditional employment background check, the screening Primerica conducts is tied directly to state insurance licensing and federal regulatory requirements, making it a distinct process with its own rules and considerations. This guide covers what prospective representatives can expect.
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Primerica: Company overview
Primerica traces its origins to 1977, when A.L. Williams & Associates was founded with a focus on selling term life insurance directly to middle-income families. The company operated under that name until 1991, when it rebranded as Primerica. Today, Primerica is headquartered in Duluth, Georgia, and is publicly traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol PRI.
The company's core product is term life insurance, though its representatives also offer a range of other financial products, including mutual funds, annuities, and debt management solutions. Primerica's business model centers on making financial products accessible to working-class and middle-income households, a market segment the company has focused on since its founding.
Primerica operates through a network marketing model, also referred to as multi-level marketing. Rather than employing a traditional sales workforce, the company recruits independent contractors who serve as representatives. These individuals are not employees of Primerica; they are independent contractors who build their own client bases and, in many cases, recruit additional representatives into their downlines. Compensation is commission-based, derived from product sales and, in some structures, from the activity of recruited representatives.
The scale of the Primerica representative network is substantial. The company reported more than 151,000 licensed representatives operating across the US and Canada as of the end of 2024, making it one of the larger networks of licensed insurance professionals in North America.
Company culture and representative programs:
- Representatives are independent contractors, not employees, and are responsible for their own taxes, expenses, and licensing costs
- Prospective representatives must obtain a state life insurance license before selling any products, a process that includes passing a state licensing exam
- Obtaining securities licenses (such as Series 6 or Series 63) is required for representatives who wish to offer investment products, adding FINRA regulatory requirements to the onboarding process
- Training programs are available through Primerica's internal systems, though participation and advancement are self-directed
- Compensation is commission-based, with no guaranteed salary or hourly wage
- An onboarding fee of $99 in the US ($103.95 in Canada) is charged to new recruits and covers costs including the required background check and licensing exam preparation materials
Primerica background check FAQs
Does Primerica do background checks?
Yes. Primerica requires background checks for all prospective representatives. The check is initiated as part of the onboarding process and must be completed before a representative can obtain their insurance license and begin selling products. The cost of the background check is bundled into the onboarding fee that new recruits pay when they sign up. Because this fee and the associated screening are required upfront, prospective representatives should review what the process entails before submitting payment.
How long can a Primerica background check take?
Most background checks in the financial services and insurance licensing context are returned within three to five business days, though results can come back faster or slower depending on the scope of the search and the responsiveness of courts and agencies being queried. Delays can occur when county court records require manual retrieval or when additional verification steps are needed for licensing purposes. For more information on what affects screening timelines, see background check turnaround times.
What can be revealed in a Primerica background check?
A background check conducted for insurance licensing and financial services purposes typically covers a broader set of records than a standard pre-employment check. Common components include:
- Criminal history search: County, state, and federal criminal records reviewed for disqualifying offenses under applicable state insurance laws
- SSN trace: Verifies identity and surfaces addresses associated with the candidate's Social Security Number, which informs the scope of additional record searches
- Sex offender registry: Checks against national and state sex offender databases
- Global watchlist: Screens against OFAC, terrorist watchlists, and other government-maintained lists of prohibited individuals
- Credit history: May be reviewed for roles involving investment products, as financial responsibility is a factor in FINRA fitness determinations
- FINRA regulatory history: For representatives pursuing securities licenses, prior regulatory actions, complaints, or terminations recorded in FINRA's BrokerCheck system may be reviewed
- Prior insurance licensing history: State insurance departments may flag prior license denials, revocations, or disciplinary actions
How far back can Primerica's background check go?
The standard lookback period for most background checks is seven years, which aligns with FCRA guidelines for positions where the salary is below a certain threshold. However, insurance licensing and FINRA-regulated roles can involve lookback periods that extend beyond seven years for certain categories of records. Many states' insurance regulations require disclosure of all felony convictions regardless of when they occurred, and FINRA's statutory disqualification provisions do not have a fixed lookback limit for certain offenses. Candidates should also be aware that "ban-the-box" laws in some states limit when and how criminal history can be considered, though these protections may interact differently with licensing requirements than with standard employment decisions.
What is the FCRA and how does it protect candidates?
The Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) is a federal law that governs how consumer reporting agencies collect and report background information and how that information can be used by companies making decisions about individuals. Under the FCRA, prospective representatives have specific rights throughout the background check process:
- Primerica must obtain written authorization before initiating a background check
- If information in the background check report is used to take an adverse action (such as declining to onboard a candidate), Primerica must follow a two-step adverse action process that includes providing the candidate with a copy of the report and a summary of their rights
- Candidates have the right to dispute inaccurate or incomplete information in their report directly with the CRA
- The CRA must investigate disputes and correct errors within a specified timeframe
Understanding FCRA rights is important for any candidate who believes their background check contains errors that could affect their licensing eligibility.
Is the Primerica background check refundable?
This is one of the more frequently asked questions from prospective representatives, and the answer is generally unfavorable for those seeking a refund. The onboarding fee that Primerica charges - $99 in the US ($103.95 in Canada) - covers several costs bundled together, including the background check and licensing exam preparation materials. Once a background check has been initiated with the third-party CRA, the cost of running that check has been incurred, and the background check portion of the fee is typically non-refundable.
Refund policies for the broader onboarding fee can vary by state and by the specific agreement a representative signs. Some states have specific rules about refund eligibility for business opportunity fees, which may apply in certain circumstances. Prospective representatives who have concerns about refund eligibility should review their specific Independent Business Application or representative agreement carefully before paying and should ask their recruiting representative or Primerica directly about the refund policy in their state before submitting payment.
What does Primerica look for in a background check?
Because Primerica's representatives are required to hold state insurance licenses and many also pursue FINRA-regulated securities licenses, the background check is oriented around regulatory fitness standards rather than a general employer's hiring preferences. Key areas of focus include:
- Criminal history relevant to financial crimes: Convictions for fraud, theft, forgery, embezzlement, and similar offenses are of particular concern under state insurance licensing laws and FINRA regulations
- Prior regulatory actions: Prior denials, suspensions, or revocations of insurance or securities licenses in any state are typically surfaced and reviewed
- Credit history: For representatives who will be handling investment products or obtaining securities licenses, credit history may be a factor in fitness determinations, particularly for patterns suggesting financial irresponsibility
- Felony convictions of any type: Many states require disclosure of all felony convictions as part of the insurance license application, regardless of the nature of the offense
- FINRA statutory disqualifiers: Specific offenses and regulatory actions that FINRA designates as statutory disqualifiers, which would bar an individual from associating with a FINRA member firm
What disqualifies you from working at Primerica?
Because Primerica's representatives must obtain state insurance licenses, the disqualification standards are largely set by state law rather than by Primerica's internal policies alone. Common disqualifying factors include:
- Felony convictions involving dishonesty or breach of trust: Most states have statutes that bar individuals with certain felony convictions, particularly those involving fraud, theft, embezzlement, or other financial crimes, from obtaining an insurance license
- FINRA statutory disqualification: For representatives seeking securities licenses, FINRA's statutory disqualification provisions bar individuals with specific criminal convictions, regulatory sanctions, or civil injunctions from associating with a FINRA member firm; Primerica's broker-dealer subsidiary is a FINRA member
- Prior insurance license revocation: A revoked or suspended insurance license in any state is likely to create significant barriers to obtaining a new license
- Certain felony convictions within the past ten years: Even for offenses not directly related to financial crimes, some states impose time-based disqualifiers for felony convictions
- False statements on the license application: Providing false information on an insurance license application is itself grounds for denial or revocation
Candidates with prior criminal history or regulatory issues who are considering Primerica should consult the insurance licensing requirements in their specific state before paying the onboarding fee, as the licensing decision is ultimately made by the state insurance department rather than by Primerica.
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The resources and information provided here are for educational and informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. Always consult your own counsel for up-to-date legal advice and guidance related to your practices, needs, and compliance with applicable laws.
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Disclaimer
The resources and information provided here are for educational and informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. Always consult your own counsel for up-to-date legal advice and guidance related to your practices, needs, and compliance with applicable laws.
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