Guide to Montana Background Checks

Bantu Nonyukela
August 12, 2025
4 min read

In Montana, many employers conduct background checks during the hiring process to verify a candidate's history and qualifications for a role. When conducting Montana background checks, employers must adhere to a framework of federal, state, and local laws that regulate background screenings. Continue reading to learn more about background check requirements, the information that may be reported, and the process of obtaining a background check in Montana.

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Key takeaways:

  • Employers conducting background checks in Montana must comply with federal, state, and local laws, including the FCRA.
  • Checkr offers employers background check packages starting at $29.99, with popular add-ons available, like driving record checks and employment verification.
  • Individuals can also use Checkr to run personal background checks, starting at $49.99.

What is a Montana background check?

A Montana background check searches public records, databases, and other relevant sources to gather information about an individual. This data often includes criminal records, driving history, education or employment history, and other pertinent information.

This process is useful for pre-employment screening, helping employers verify a candidate's qualifications and eligibility for a position. Additionally, background checks are helpful for volunteer screenings, supporting organizations’ efforts to maintain due diligence.

How to get background checks in Montana

For employers

  • Employers can conduct independent background checks by accessing records through state databases, such as the Montana Department of Justice’s Criminal History Online Public Record Search.
  • Checkr offers criminal background checks starting at $29.99, which may include an SSN trace, sex offender registry check, global watchlist search, and criminal records searches.
  • Using Checkr can streamline the hiring process, providing expedited and accurate results while helping support legal compliance.
  • Montana employers should be aware of applicable federal, state, and local regulations for background checks, such as obtaining written consent from candidates before conducting screenings.

For individuals

  • You may be able to run a background check on yourself by accessing public records through state and local databases.
  • In Montana, individuals also have the right to request a copy of their criminal history record from the Montana Department of Justice for personal review, but Montana’s government limits the information reported for privacy purposes.
  • Running a personal background check with Checkr can simplify and expedite the process, offering insights into what may be reported on an employment background check.
  • This proactive approach allows individuals to anticipate potential questions or concerns and dispute any errors before applying for jobs.

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Why should employers in Montana conduct background checks?

Background checks can be a helpful step in the hiring process for businesses in Montana, contributing to a safer work environment. Here's why background checks are important:

  • Protecting the workplace: Background checks may help to identify potential safety risks and may also help prevent incidents that harm employees, customers, or assets.
  • Maintaining compliance: Adhering to background screening laws, like those outlined in the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), can help businesses comply with those laws and may also help protect them from legal consequences.
  • Improving business reputation: By demonstrating a commitment to hiring qualified individuals, businesses may strengthen their reputation and attract more customers.
  • Mitigating risks: Background screenings may identify a history of fraud or theft, reducing the likelihood of hiring individuals who may pose risks to the company.

Montana employers must comply with federal, state, and local laws when conducting background checks. These may include the following:

  • Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) is a federal law that governs how employers order and consider information when performing background checks for hiring purposes.
  • Adverse action process requires employers to follow specific guidelines if you choose not to hire a candidate based on background check results.
  • Montana state laws require that employers adhere to state-specific requirements when hiring individuals.
  • Ban the Box laws may prohibit employers from inquiring about an individual’s criminal history until later in the hiring process, like after a conditional offer is made. There are currently no Ban the Box laws enacted in Montana. Employers may wish to consult with legal counsel to ensure up-to-date compliance.
  • Data privacy laws may require that employers protect an individual’s sensitive information. While New Mexico doesn’t have a statewide privacy law in place, if your business has customers in any state with a data privacy law, it’s possible that you might be bound by that state’s regulations.

Get a Montana background check with Checkr

Employment background checks can be an important step in the hiring process. However, understanding and adhering to background check regulations can be complex, and attempting to handle this on your own might leave your business vulnerable to legal complications.

Choosing Checkr for Montana background checks can enable a streamlined, compliance-forward, and efficient process for screening candidates. Checkr’s expertise and advanced technology make us a reliable partner for conducting thorough background checks, helping you make more informed hiring decisions. Get started today.

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Order personal background checks here >

Disclaimer

The resources and information provided here are for educational and informational purposes only and do not constitute legal advice. Always consult your own counsel for up-to-date legal advice and guidance related to your practices, needs, and compliance with applicable laws.

About the author

Bantu Nonyukela writes about a range of topics related to background checks for business and personal use, along with best practices and legal considerations. His work includes educational articles, guides, and localized content.

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